Which statement distinguishes serviceability load combinations from ultimate strength combinations in modern concrete/steel building codes?
Choices
- (A) Identical factored envelopes for service and strength
- (B) Drop live loads entirely for service checks
- (C) Service combinations use lower load factors than ultimate envelopes per code clauses
- (D) Wind-only combinations govern every service criterion
Correct answer: (C)
Service combinations use lower load factors than ultimate envelopes per code clauses
Explanation
Service factors target crack and deflection serviceability, not plastic reserve.